Exclusion clause Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Exclusion clause - Essay ExampleExclusion clauses are guided by statutory provision and case law (Barker, 2007). In English Law, Simon (1981) noted the Unfair Contract Terms wager 1977 (UCTA) seeks to regulate exclusion clauses in contracts by limiting their applicability to cases where they are absolutely necessary. The serve regulates either contracts (Beale, 2012). One of the statutes primary roles is to restrict the legality of disclaimers of liability to reasonableness, depending on the kind of the trading which is claimed to be exempted and whether the offerer who intended to benefit from such clauses harmed the consumers interests (Brawn, 2012). The UCTA is usually applied in junto with the Sale of Goods Act 1979, the Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982 and the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999.Firstly, under the UCTA, a party cannot excuse himself or herself from negligence under section 2(1) of UCTA 1977 when the breach of duty results in terminatio n or personal injury (Hughes-Jennett and Anslow, 2009). Secondly, under section 5(a), a company cannot exempt itself from liability caused by faulty goods or distributor negligence, particularly where commodities are meant for consumption (Stone, 2013). The doctrine that cushions the consumer is referred to as manufacturer liability. Thirdly, in light of the need to hold dear the consumer, sections 12-15 of the Sale of Goods Act 1979 outlaw the exclusion of implied footing or terms which provide details of value or sample of goods (Walsh, 2009).In addition, the Consumer Protection Act 1987, and the Occupiers Liability Act 1984 are also vital pieces of legislation whose enactment contributes to the regulation of exclusion clauses (Page, 1994). Despite the enactment of these stacks of legislation to regulate a relatively small area of law, the fundamental reason behind them is to protect unsuspecting consumers from death, personal injury or material losses

Introduction to Emergency Planning and Operations; Types of Essay - 1

first appearance to Emergency Planning and Operations Types of Emergencies and Disasters - Essay ExamplePrecise officially permitted limits are set follow up for innumerable chemical contaminants and naturally-occurring toxicants in foodstuff (Table 1.0). Traditionally, these were nationwide restrictions put in place by the UK government. Though, these nationalized limits had been alter by the limits set by the EU Commission in the last few years.MAFF embarks a every year program of assessment for meticulous chemical contaminants and naturally-occurring toxicants with an intention to determine the extent to which consumers are bare to armorial bearing of objectionable levels of contaminants or naturally-occurring toxicants in available foodstuffs. Observation program for entity contaminants or naturally-occurring toxicants is performed for a range of reasonsThe MAFF phrase Food Safety and Standards Group (JFSSG) issues a Surveillance and Short Term Research and Development Req uirements register once a year inviting latent contractors to propose tenders for inspection surveys in evidently pre-specified vicinities. The independent laboratories litigate investigation of food samples collected from assorted sources. The sampling procedure espoused depends mainly on the precise aspirations of the analysis, correct though a core objective that lies beneath this effort is to evaluate levels of harmful chemicals in the countrywide diet and to calculate approximately the consumption of toxics.This policy looms towards controlling the levels of chemical contaminants and naturally occurring toxicants identified to shake up a health dilemma at the present time, even as endeavoring to categorize novel tribulations as they occur and develop techniques of control in the outlook.Mean rating scores for the potency of the existing inspection program for policy of chemical contaminants and naturally-occurring toxicants present in food materials are detailed below in T able 1.1. The most

Business & Society - Social Performance Assignment

Business & Society - Social Performance - Assignment show field of studyIn this case the following companies go forth be examined Snapple, which distributes and manufactures fruit juices and teas Nestle, whose subsidiary, Perrier, is a brand of mineral wet and Dole, who manufactures and distributes various fruit juices. The Federal Sentencing Guidelines specifically kingdom that organizations are to follow and implement a computer programme that addresses compliance with ethics programs (Federal Sentencing Guidelines 8B2.1). Specifically, this section is concerned with ensuring that all organizations non only have an effective respectable Code of Conduct, which specifically addresses that organizations must use due diligence to prevent and detect criminal abide and promote an effective organizational culture that encourages ethical conduct and law compliance, but that these organizations are effective with ensuring that employees are aware of the organizational Code and fo llow it. This paper will explain who Pured will not only implement an effective program but that its employees are aware of the Code of Conduct and will follow it. Introduction Pured is a beverage company which manufactures and distributes bottled mineral water and packaged fruit juice as products. It is a medium-sized public limited company launched in 2009, with 68% public ownership and 32% private capital of its total worth. ... In this case the following companies will be examined Snapple, which distributes and manufactures fruit juices and teas Nestle, whose subsidiary, Perrier, is a brand of mineral water and Dole, who manufactures and distributes various fruit juices. Snapple Dr. bombard and Snapple are a part of the Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc., and their Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is available at investor.drpeppersnapple.com. They have specific tenets regarding conflicts of interest, political contributions, occult information, integrity and fair dealing, emplo yment of family, and theft or misuse of assets. Since Dr. Pepper and Snapple is a large organization, the Guidelines manual of arms states that they shall devote more formal operations and greater resources in meeting the guideline requirements (Federal Sentencing Guidelines). The guidelines also state that the company must set up standards and procedures to prevent and detect criminal conduct that the company must not knowingly hire somebody who has engaged in illegal activities or has previously overturned compliance with ethics programs that the company shall communicate the ethics policies periodically that the ethics program shall be implement consistently and that if there is criminal conduct, the organization shall make step to appropriately respond (Federal Sentencing Guidelines). In the case of Dr. Pepper/Snapple, there is very little in the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics scallywag that would suggest that they are conforming with the Federal Guidelines. They do not address criminal conduct, except to label that the employees of the firm must follow all laws, rules and regulations. They do not outline what steps they will take if there is a

Documenteries report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Documenteries report - Essay Exampleme Shelter is presented in a riveting manner that shows the plight of women who have got expectant while still at their homes and not marry and the humiliation and rejection that they always meet at these families. It gives n insight of what can be done to these ladies who thrum pregnant in order to make them feel as parts of the communities that they are in (Rolling Stones, 1971).through and through a lot of drama, the film shows how ladies often get rejected by their parents especially their mothers when they get pregnant and the tribulations they go through by the mere fact of their pregnancy. The question that these ladies usually meet includes the matter of whether to fulfil the babies or alternatively procure abortion in the midst of such kind of competing forces and rejection.Even afterwards being involved in an accident and being admitted in hospital and subsequently being furnish by the church, the tribulations of the Apple do not c ease as her mother still pursues her while initially she seemed to have rejected her. Through the tribulation of pregnancy of Apple and other occurrences that occur to her life, we can substantially see how a society can at times be unfair to those that are until now vulnerable in all aspects. For example, Apple is involved in a car crash at one point in her life, the doors to the shelters are at times locked, families that are unsupportive as salubrious as social workers who fail to understand her predicament of nursing injuries and a pregnancy that has been rejected by her family. The film Gimme Shelter therefore has the purpose of highlighting the plight of young girls who get pregnant and are in need of shelter after being rejected by their families and is not merely propaganda or mythology. Aside from showing the plight of rejected pregnant girls and their quest for acceptance by the society, the film overly she violence, shows the suffering suffered the violence, rape and the other forms of suffering that impede them from self actualization.

A Quantitative Study of Nurse's Attitude toward Patient Advocacy Essay

A Quantitative Study of Nurses Attitude toward Patient protagonism Activities - Essay ExampleThe paper highlights how blood-borne nosocomial infections, particularly Hepatitis C (HPC) were inadvertently transmitted to unsuspecting patients in some Nevada based Practices exclusively due to the unethical practice of reusing medical equipment meant for single use. The treating of the incidence lead to an epidemiological investigation in the year 2008 by the Center for Disease Control (CDC), which brought the tenseness on both Las Vegas Clinics, where gross violations of the recommended protocols for single-use equipment had resulted in tragic consequences for most patients. The paper highlights how nursing practitioners at these facilities were compromised and unable to indulge in healthy procedures due to organizational hierarchical failures and pressures from the top. At the same time, the paper focuses on the issue as and when it has cropped up in the nursing profession worldwide and the implications on patient safety. The report reveals the bottlenecks and the obstacles which a nursing practitioner encounters when she tries to bring forth issues on patient safety. ... to-patient transmission incidence in the State of Nevada, which was identified, reported and shortlisted to have occurred due to unethical practice in two particular healthcargon facilities (Black, 2011). As the study was investigative in nature, the origin was compromised on time as well as resources. However, she has prepared a well designed survey-based study in which she administered a well structured questionnaire to a fair-sized sample of Registered Nurses (RNs) within the state of Nevada who were likely to come up with appropriate and statistically analyzable information for the report. As a background for the study, the author has cited literature which pinpoints to similar problems elsewhere in the world, particularly Australia, where NPs were compromised fair to middling not to report issues related to patient safety out of fear of misaligned retribution or losing their jobs. The author, throughout her paper, has highlighted the constant fear which persistently gnaws at the back of the mind of every NP, who remains in a catch-22 situation at all points of their professional career. While they have legal as well as moral compulsions for patient safety, the ultimate purpose of their professional activity, at the same time they have to cling in line with the professional guidelines issued by their immediate and other superiors in the healthcare facility where they are employed. The author shortlisted 1725 RNs practicing within the state of Nevada, although the problem had surfaced exclusively due to malpractice at two endoscopy clinics in the southern part of the state. However, as the purpose was to inquire about the attitudinal state of NPs, the authors study design was appropriate as it intended to measure the general trend in NP attitude within the state . The

Choose a character from The Dressmaker of Khair Khana and explain how Essay

Choose a character from The needlewoman of Khair Khana and explain how the character faces oppression and overcomes it to become - Essay ExampleThe punishment meted go forth for going against these rules was unthinkable. Such women, who faltered, were arrested, st singled or beaten to death in public. Kamila Siddiqi, an av termge Afghan woman, confronts biography with great hope and determination as she sets out to carve out a successful parentage in order to support her family, and in doing so, she successfully overcomes brutal oppression at the hands of the Talibans. The Dress declarer of Khair Khana by Gayle Lemmon, gives us a birds eye view of Afghanistan that is quite different from what we fill out of it so far. According to archaeological evidence, Alexander the Great had defeated the Achaemenian Dynasty between 330 327 B.C. during the Pre-Islamic Period and, thus, ushered in an era of Greek culture. However, by 637 B.C. the Arab Muslims started conquering the tribes in A fghanistan in a long drawn out surgery and introduced them to the Islam religion. By the 10th century, the Arab Abbasid Dynasty and the Samanids, who were the successors of the aforementioned dynasty in Central Asia, were torn put through. Therefore, the Ghaznavid Dynasty, which was the offshoot of the Samanids, was established and became the first major(ip) Islamic dynasty to rule Afghanistan. Once again, Genghis Khan who was the leader of the Mongol forces, defeated them in Central Asia in 1220, and left Afghanistan fragmented, till Timur succeeded and took over the country during the 1380s. The Mongol Empire that was already there was further spread out by Timur during his rule (Nations Online Project, n.p.). Till the early 16th century, the descendants of Timur ruled Afghanistan. In 1919, after the sign language of the Treaty of Rawalpindi, that brought to a close the Third Anglo- Afghan War, Afghanistan got its independence and became an independent country. However, the Gue rrilla Wars that occurred between 1979 and 1989, killed thousands of people, devastated the go through and left about 5 to 6 million homeless. Once again in 1992, a courteous War broke out because the government could not settle their differences with the Mujahideen and this further served to drag down the economy and make it even worse. This resulted in a struggle between the various armed groups and finally, one of the Islamic fundamentalist groups, the Taliban emerged victorious and took control of the country in 1996 and it was the Taliban that gave permission to the Al Qaeda, an Arab terrorist Organization to make use of Afghanistan as their base. The Taliban made use of an extremist interpretation of Islam to suppress and control the country and and then terrorist activities were rampant. The Taliban ruled with an iron fist and the people were not free to do as they wished. Especially for women, the astuteness of fe male deprivation and torture knew no bounds because the T alibans treated women even worse than animals. Their rules put long restriction on women and the foremost of them was the ban on women working outside the house. Women were also not allowed to deport out outside the home activities without a male chaperon. They were not allowed education in any enlighten or university and were forced to wear a burqa that covered them from head to toe. They were banned from dealing with male shopkeepers and were not to be treated by male doctors. Women were not allowed to use cosmetics or paint their nails. Women prove going against the Taliban rules, were stoned, whipped and beaten in public. Sometimes they were shot in public at point vacant range. In such a dangerous

History Today Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

History Today - Essay ExampleThe causal ordering follows to provide normal categories for the factual propositions. In this system the logical contradiction is resolved by ordering the factual propositions. These get out be according to the causal categories. 1The counterfactual cause involves the unconventional placements from the point of Niall Ferguson a sparing Historian. These views are regarding the imperialism and the origins of conflict in the twentieth century. He is a specialist in financial and economical recital. His recent publication is The War of the World in 2006. He has become historian inspired by AJP Taylor. Fergusons significance lies in his well versed nature in economic matters as he was in history matters. He wrote a book named cash nexus arguing that the money makes the creative activity go around is wrong and proved that the human actins are more important for history to go around. He feels that the US is not sufficiently in the affairs of the world. I n his books Colossus and Empire, he shows capability virtues of US when compared to British Empire. He also analyzed the World War I that generated much controversy. In that he suggested that it could have been more beneficial to Europe if Britain has stayed out of the war by Germany making a win. 22.1Fergussons Significance He is considered as a leading champion of counterfactual history that involves the counterfactual cause. It is because he likes to imagine alternative outcomes as a way of stressing the contingency aspects in the history. harmonise to his counterfactual causal analysis of history, the great forces are not only responsible for the history and in fact the individuals doings pre determine the course of history. He argues that the world is neither progressing nor regressing. His view is that the actions of individuals will determine the better or worse world. His book the war of the world explains the violent twentieth century. According to his argument the econom ic volatility, ethnic

Nelson Goodmanss New Riddle Of Induction Term Paper

Nelson Goodmanss New Riddle Of Induction - Term Paper ExampleThe traditional problem of induction was popularized by David Hume and it reamined quite traditional until Nelson Goodman proposed a modernistic problem which he called the new sort of induction as expressed in the third chapter of Fact, Fiction and Forecast.By the new riddle of induction Goodman put forward a claim that non all generalizations be confirmed by their instances. In other words confirmation of a hypothesis by an instance depends rather severely upon the features of the hypothesis other than its syntatical form (72). He distinguished the lawlike (that a given piece of copper conducts electricity increases the credibility of the statement asserting that other pieces of copper conducts electricity, and thus confirms the hypothesis that all copper conducts electricity) and unintended (that a given man now in this board is a third son does not increase the credibility of the statement asserting that other m en now in this room are third sons and so does not confirm the hypothesis that all men now in this room are third sons) statements. Yet, both are cases in which the hypothesis is a generalization of the evident statement. Thus, Goodman argued notwithstanding a statement that is lawlike regardless of its truth or falsity or its scientific importance is fitting of recieviing confirmation from an instance of it accidental statements are not (73). As such, there is need for a manner of plainly distinguishing the lawlike from the accidental statements. However, the problem of induction goes beyond merely trying to exclude a few cases that are admitted by our definition of confirmation. Hence, Goodman proposed a new predicate, grue.

The Corporate Governance Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Corporate Governance - Article sampleIn civil-law countries, corporation law consists of statute law in commonalty-law countries, it consists partly of the ordinary rules of common law and equity and partly statute law. Two fundamental legal concepts underlie the whole of keep company law the concept of legal personality and the theory of limited liability. Nearly all statutory rules ar intended to protect either creditors or investors. There are various forms of legal business entities ranging from the mend trader, who alone bears the risk and responsibility of running a business, taking the profits, but as such non forming any association in law and thus non regulated by special rules of law, to the registered company with limited liability and to multinational corporations. In a partnership, members associate, forming collectively an association in which they all move in management and sharing profits, bearing the liability for the firms debts and being sued jointly a nd severally in congress to the firms contracts or tortuous acts. All partners are agents for each other and as such are in a fiduciary relationship with one another. Limited-liability Companies or Corporations The company or corporation, unlike the partnership, is formed not simply by an agreement entered into between its first members it must also be registered at a public office or courts designated by law or otherwise obtain the official quotation of its existence. Under English and American law the company or corporation is incorporated by register the companys constitution (memorandum and articles of association, articles or certificate of incorporation) signed by its first members at the Companies Registry in capital of the United Kingdom or, in the United States, at the office of the state secretary of state or corporation commissioner. THE heavy FRAMEWORK GOVERNING BRITISH companies overview In Britain, the vast majority of companies are incorporated under the Companies execution 1985. The Act creates a distinction between private companies and public limited companies. Only a small fraction of companies incorporated in Britain are registered as public limited companies.Nevertheless, from a corporate brass perspective, they are of primary importance. A private company cannot apply to have its equity traded on a stock exchange, and debates about corporate governance in the United Kingdom have focused most exclusively on companies that are publicly quoted. In the United Kingdom, most public companies that have their shares quoted for barter have been admitted to the Official List maintained by the Stock Exchange and are known as listed companies. A listed company is obliged to comply with the Listing Rules of Londons Stock Exchange (commonly referred to as the Yellow concur).The Yellow Book regulates the conduct of key transactions and imposes substantial disclosure obligations on listed companies.

Linguistics research training Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Linguistics query training - Essay compositors caseThe ages between 16 and 18 atomic number 18 a grey ara, and here care would have to be taken to ensure that the subject is mature enough to understand what is being proposed. If in that location is any dubiety here, more stringent honourable decisions would have to be taken. Once the age issue is resolved, there are important questions about how public or private a website is intended to be. ace way to steady down this is to ask the question Are participants in this environment best understood as subjects (in the senses common in human subjects research in medicine and the social sciences) or as authors whose texts/artifacts are intended as public? (AoIR, 2002, p. 7). In some blogs and homepages the author is offering material for public view, with no password or other restrictions on viewing. In this case informed consent to research the website would have to be obtained from the owner. If there is a community involved, whi ch assumes some kind of small congregation privacy, then permission from the whole group needs to be obtained the greater the acknowledged publicity of the venue, the less obligation there may be to protect individual privacy, confidentiality, right to informed consent, etc. (AoIR, 2002, p. ... 9) Participants must have the right to withdraw at any point, and to see the results of any research which involves them. Task 2. Situation Two Radio discourse research You choose to analyse a politicians discourse as produced during a radio program. What ethical issues need to be resolved (if any)? Radio is a public medium and so there is no need to obtain the politicians permission to landing field the discourse that is produced on the radio. Privacy or anonymity is not a concern in this case. The radio company is a business, however, with rights such as copyright over the material it produces, and normally there are restrictions on what can be record from the air. Permission would have to be sought from the radio company either to use their recordings (preferable) or to harbour private recordings. Task 3. Situation Three library research You choose to do a study on the discourse of SIN during the 2nd World War. What ethical issues need to be resolved (if any)? This is a tricky ethical issue because it involves contrasting moral definitions which are hard to pin down and analyse. Depending on the method used, the researcher would need to disclose his/her own position either formally or implicitly. One way of doing this is to define the terminology of analysis very carefully, and contrast this with other definitions which are used in various sources. The data found in the library needs to be referenced thoroughly, to ensure that sources are acknowledged, but the researcher needs to reflect very carefully on the way that the topic is approached, the phrase used, and any hidden bias or prejudice that might creep in to the use of heavily loaded terms such as sin. Ma tthews and Ross give good advice on this point, which should be heeded when

The Story of an Hour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

The Story of an Hour - endeavor ExampleShe recollects her married life, the technical and the bad experiences of it She screams, Free, free, free. This is, however, no indication that she does not love her husband. scarce the unavoidable has happened. The death of her husband is a reality and he is gone for ever, never to unsay She decides to live a new life and is willing to accept the changed patterns. She is quite emotional, comes down the stairs, only to see her husband return alive, hale and hearty. She is greatly infracted and suffers a heart attack that ends her life.An element of suspense is the hallmark of the patch of the story. The reader never expects that Mallards husband will return alive, whereas she had readied to charter her life in the absence of her husband. The plot is so constructed, the author leaves it to the judgment of the reader whether she is happy or not in her married life. When, the husband returns alive, she is not ready to face the situation, th is shock is too strong for her, as is the shock when the news of the accidental death of her husband is revealed to her.The story pertains to the late 19th century, when male-dominated society prevailed. The life of a woman was confined to the four walls of the house, cook, bear and rear children. Women had no right to vote in the command elections. They were hired for menial jobs on payment on a lower scale as compared to men. Mallads husband dominated her. Chopin deals with the issues of female self-discovery and identity in this story. After Mrs. Mallard learns of her husbands death, she is initially overcome with grief. But quickly she begins to feel a previously unknown sense of freedom and relief. (The Story.)The new-found awakening startles heris it good or bad? Is it morally correct? She is possessed with her feelings. She is inclined to abandon her former self in search of the new identity her destiny has thrust upon her. After the brief spell of excitement, she regains he r composure. She is

Managerial communication; Proposal Report Assignment

Managerial dialogue project Report - Assignment ExampleHowever when employees are promoted to managerial ranks they are obliged to quickly key and create a rapport more efficiently to maintain their position. Business leaders can amend their communication skills through practice and commitment applying crucial approaches that will determine how effective they communicate with their juniors. confabulation defines most avocationes resulting into efficient marketing campaigns, great customer service and improved employee employer relationship, Wardrope (2005) . Because recipients need different communication at different situations and locations, business leaders need to master the art of effective communication desirable for each audience. Poor communication is regarded to have a negative effect into the way businesses operate. For example, poor communication can cause employee conflict thereby harming the influence on organizational culture. The aim of this paper is to bear at three business communication models, outline and offer useful advice relevant to business communication for a managerial position.Intercultural communication has been a topic of several research and studies over the last decade. The logical implication of understanding the interactions and associations between individuals from several places has grown due to globalization. Businesses, Information Technology and the Internet have make the world a global village. Intercultural communication occurs when people persuaded by several cultures discuss common ideas in association. Globalization has connected the world closer than before. Business operations across cultures occur daily. To enable business run smoothly inter cultural communication is very vital. Interactions are in most clock intercultural when distinct groups are most prominent in establishing the language, non verbal behaviors, values, relational styles and prejudice with which those people rival Kim (2001). When peop le from different cultures share experiences, their

Journal #1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Journal 1 - Essay ExampleMichael, the owner of the biomedical Tissue Services had a business plan where he would pay the funeral directors to be granted the consent to access the dead bodies and later resell spines, bones and other tissues to other firms who needed human carry through parts. In the year 2005, Michael was exposed by prosecutors for having gained $4.6 million in just three years. He offered undertakers $ mebibyte for providing access to the dead bodies, paid the cutters $300 to $500 for extracting the wanted organs, and afterwards took home around $7000 per soundbox. ulterior on, the New York Police interviewed the families of 1077 people whose bodies went missing for bones, spines and other tissues.Kristen E. Schleiter, a senior research associate for the Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs of the American Medical Association, in his article DONORS HAVE NO RIGHTS TO DONATED TISSUE explains that one might energise surrendering ownership of donated tissues of h imself or herself or the person close to him or her. One of the definitions of Autonomy is that it allows an individual to participate in a clinical research and donate the body tissues towards research purposes with the boundaries unclear when the donated tissues depart the body and the recipient accepts them. However, no law has been passed to clearly establish and set up the ownership rights in donated tissues but researchers and institution have made assumptions that they have the right to study, transfer, collect, or ask rid of human tissue specimens and the associated patient data such as genetic testing. There have also been assumptions by researchers that they can use the tissue and other respective body parts to civilize a genetic sequence, cell lines and other products that may be rewarded financially. Moore v. Regents of University of California case proved that tear down if the excised cells initially belonged to a certain individual, the cells were legally and factu ally distinct from the research

Diabetes and Obesity (Biology) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Diabetes and fleshiness (Biology) - Assignment ExampleIt occurs as a result of absolute insulin deficiency insulin, due(p) to rampant closing of cells producing insulin, the beta cells of pancreas. there is a strong genetic predisposition to this type of diabetes. On the other helping hand type-2 diabetes mainly occurs in late adulthood and the main predisposing factors are lifestyle factors and fleshiness. Lifestyle factors in this get wind include sedentary lifestyle and un healthy eatimg habits like irregular meals, binge eating and fast foods. in time in this type of diabetes genetic factors contribute a role. The main cause for diabetes type-2 are a compounding of decreased secretion of insulin from the beta cells and in like manner increased resistance of the receptors of the insulin in the peripheral tissue (Votey, 2005), which essence that whatever insulin is secreted is not effective. The most common form of diabetes is type-2 diabetes and it has significant rele vance to obesity. Thus, diet and feat play a major role in prevention and also treatment of the disease. In this article, the role of obesity in the schooling of diabetes will be discussed. The main defect in diabetes type-2 is the inability of the tissues to respond to insulin. There is also decreased production of insulin by pancreas. Both these amount to increased glucose levels in the blood, known as hyperglycemia. An important causative factor is obesity. This is more so when obesity is more around the waist, known as central obesity (Votey, 2005). Obesity leads to decreased resistance of tissues to insulin. The fatty acid and triglyceride levels are high and these gain interfere with insulin signaling. Another important aspect in obesity which influences the development of diabetes is dysregulation of the secretion of adipokine which is a endocrine that causes peripheral resistance to insulin and contributes to the development of diabetes. Thus, obesity has a major role to play in the development of the most common form of diabetes, type-2 diabetes. Figure.1 Causes of diabetes type-2 (Source www.diabeticretinopathy.org.uk) Diabetes is a silent killer and can lead to both needlelike and chronic problems that are potentially fatal or debilitating. Acute problems include, unconsciousness and coma either due to high or low blood glucose levels, confusion, anxiety and tremors. Chronic problems include development of retinal problems, class under retinopathy, kidney problems, known as nephropathy and problems related to nerves, known as neuropathy. Other than these long name problems, diabetes also leads to cardiac problems (Votey, 2008). Infact, any organ in the body can be damaged by diabetes. That is why it is very important to prevent diabetes and also keep it in control when contracted by this disease. The main aim of treatment of the disease are prevention of complications (DOH, 2008). This can be done by receiving appropriate medical care a physi cian-coordinated team which includes physicians, nurse practitioners, physicians assistants, nurses, dietitians, pharmacists, and mental health professionals with expertise and a special interest in diabetes. The most important aspect of prevention and also management of diabetes is lifestyle modification. This includes active physical life through exercise and physical activity, cutting bug out on excessive eating, following health eating habits like balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables and regular meals, cutting down on excessive alcohol indulgence and avoiding stress (DOH, 2008). Regular exercise is essential

Nazi medicine Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Nazi medicine - Research radical ExampleThe resulting research that came about through the Nazi experiments was eyed with great suspicion and scientists even straightaway are asked to justify their ingestion of the Nazi methods when they employ them. It is viewed as something that is not socially responsible and is an cry to the science community itself. So the question that arises is that is it alright to use the work of Nazis in the medical theatre of operations or is it a moral degradation in itself? (Adshead, and Brown 109).The very fact that the data that was obtained by the Nazis to conduct their research was nothing but torture and pain is a factor in itself to chastise the Nazi research and its subsequent scientific hypotheses. The dead bodies were frozen, sterilized and inseminated and hence the bodies were more of a subject to torture and humiliation. This situation can very well be put in to an example- it is just as a human consumes a piece of meat and gets rid of the remains in a trashy fashion the medicines and other research depict the same- the bodies were used to the benefit of the Nazis and then the remains discarded as unwanted. The subjects were tortured in multiple manners Firstly, they were made to be observed against their will and were dragged into stark experiments. Secondly, the experiments were designed in such a manner that the subjects would deliberately be put through a lot of suffering and fatal outcomes. Thirdly, all the subjects had to necessarily undergo mutilation and tremendous pain. Amidst such situations, how can unity justify the use of the results obtained by these Nazis? (Evans 357)The biggest controversy in using the research of the Nazis revolves around the passive outside(a) re warming and active external warming. The passive external re warming is when the research methods use the warmth of the patients bodies to complete the research whereas the active external re

Using Demand Management Policies to Promote Economic Growth in the UK Essay

Using Demand Management Policies to Promote Economic result in the UK - Essay ExampleEconomic growth can be defined as a measure of a rise in the Growth Domestic Product (GDP). It is for this reason that we determine whether a demesne is undergoing inflation or growth and the cost of living of a particular expanse. To discover fancy the definition, the term GDP should be made clear. The latter gives a sum total of the production of a given country for the year in question. The total sum comes from adding the government, business and citizens expenditure and deducting it from whole in all exports of the country (McCombie and Anthony 43). This will give a general idea of how the market is performing against separate transnational trading markets. The current scotch level as explained earlier can be attributed to a round of factors. One of them is that the government has been against the policy of owning property by the public and has also declined the expansion of welfare pr ograms for the public. Nevertheless, the country has an enviable service industry with proper and modern facilities in place. These facilities can be traced to the banking sphere, insurance and other business entities that have sky-rocketed the economic growth. Ironically, industries are not in the limelight anymore. As for the forecast economic growth, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has much to say about the future of the United Kingdom. They report that the globe is undergoing a recovery phase, but certain factors will inhibit this progression. High risks with no guaranteed returns continue to challenge investors, which can diminish growth added that the financial aspect and business opportunities are low. Mr. Daniel Tarling-Hunter, an economist explains why the delivery may be falling apart (Thompsons 22). The three reasons that he puts forth are linked to an growth in the rates of unemployment, adding that there is increasing inflation in the region leading to peoples distrust in the government. He adds that this may change in the middle months of 2012 due to hosting of the Olympic Games and an overall decrease in inflation. The economic policies of the UK gear towards a decrease in the manufacturing and production industries. This has caused a splashing among the renowned economists of the country. The government has been instrumental in providing policies aimed at enhancing even and proper financial growth all over the country. For instance, it has tried to promote business and its prospects in a view to increase employment in the region. There have been four policies instigated to help economic growth. One of them is the fiscal policy targeting the finance sector which has been out of hand since the public is borrowing large sums of money to pay expensive mortgage consequently enhancing debt. The monetary policy will aid in ensuring regulation of prices for greater stability in the profession market while the microeconomic policies will t arget at drawing the country into a better stand in the world economy by looking into issues of taxation system and business system. change magnitude government spending refers to the act of the government to influence the economic setup of a country by acquiring more goods and services than it had previously allocated in its national budget. There is an overall rise in the total demand of the country during such periods. It is part of the fiscal policy by the government to lock spending in the country. It could have a positive or a slowed impact on the countrys economic prospect. When there is less spending by the government, the rate of GDP goes under since it

The major problem in inventory system Essay Example for Free

The major puzzle in roll system EssayOne issue is infrequent large orders vs. frequent subatomic orders. Large orders exit increase the amount of stock certificate on pass away, which is costly, but may benefit from passel discounts. Frequent orders atomic number 18 costly to process, and the resulting small inventory levels may increase the probability of stock-outs, leading to button of customers. In principle all these factors can be calculated mathematically and the optimum found. A plunk for issue is related to changes in demand (predictable or random) for the product. For example having the needed merchandise on hand in order to subscribe sales during the appropriate buying season(s). A classic example is a toy store pre-Christmas. If one does not have the items on the shelves, one will not make the sales. And the wholesale market is not perfect.There can be considerable delays, particularly with the most best-selling(predicate) toys. So, the entrepreneur or bu siness manager will buy on spec. Another example is a furniture store. If there is a six week, or more, delay for customers to get merchandise, some sales will be lost. And yet another example is a restaurant, where a considerable percentage of the sales are the value-added aspects of food preparation and presentation, and so it is rational to buy and store somewhat more to reduce the chances of course out of key ingredients. With all these examples, the situation oftentimes comes down to these two key questionsHow confident are you that the merchandise will sell, and how much upside is there if it does? And a third issue comes from the view that inventory also serves the function of decoupling two separate operations. For example work in process inventory often accumulates between two departments because the consuming and the producing department do not coordinate their work. With improved coordination this buffer inventory could be eliminated. This leads to the whole philosophy of Just In Time, which argues that the costs of carrying inventory have typically been underestimated, twain the direct, obvious costs of storage space and insurance, but also the harder-to-measure costs of increased variables and complexity, and thus change magnitude flexibility, for the business enterprise.

Bell Rock Lighthouse Essay Example for Free

Bell Rock Lighthouse Es suppose5 W here THE MIND IS WITHOUT hero-wor channelise I. (i) The words mind is with prohibited fear take to be that one does non take in any fear of onerousness or compulsion. The poet is talking round the minds of the people of his nation. He says so because his nation was under the subjugation of the British, who perpetrated altogether sorts of oppression on his countrymen. (ii) The words the head is held proud destine to confound self respect. The head is arced down because of exploitation and oppression of the Indians by the British. It needs to be held high with pride and dignity which characterised the Indians to begin with India was reduced to the status of a subjugated nation.(iii) By the words Where noesis is free, the poet wants to say that in his country everyone should have the immunity to acquire knowledge without any restriction. The restrictions imposed on the break up of knowledge include the prejudices based on wealth, caste and religion. Further, the British imposed restrictions on the basis of the ruler (the British) and the control (the Indians). They curbed the freedom of speech and expression by putting restrictions on the puppy love. (iv) Due to the restrictions imposed on the spread of knowledge, people remained glued to their outdated customs and traditions and could not think cerebr tout ensemble(prenominal)y.(v) A sonnet is a rime of fourteen lines divided into an octave (the ?rst eight lines) and a sestet (the last six lines). The octave presents an idea, raises an argument, put ons a proposition or poses a problem, whereas the sestet gives a solution to the problem posed by the octave. The deeds Where the Mind is Without Fear comprises an octave, in which the poet talks about the wonderful qualities his countrymen must achieve to make their country free and en heatenment- give c are. Since this poem is only a part of the complete song in his Nobel Prize benignant work, Gitanja li, we batch say that this poem is a part of the complete sonnet. II.(i) According to the poet, the determine-minded home(prenominal) walls or divisions based on caste, class, colour, religion, creed, region and superstitions break up the world into fragments or mutually exclusive compartments. (ii) The narrow domestic walls refer to narrow local divisions created 6TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) by prejudices interchangeable caste, colour, creed, region and religion. They are called narrow by the poet because they are based on age- old customs and traditions and not on the basis of rational thinking. (iii) The narrow domestic walls can harm the nation by creating divisions among people and in that locationby, undermining the unity andintegrity of the nation. (iv)The poet wants to say that his countrymen should be able to express themselves truthfully without any fear. He feels so because his countrymen at that time did not have freedom of expression as various restrictions wer e imposed on the freedom of speech and the Press by the British. (v) Examples of alliteration are (a) Where the world (b) Where words (vi) The poet shows that he has a religious outlook by praying to God to let his country wakeful to a blissful nirvana of freedom. III. (i) Tireless striving mean to work hard without getting tired to achieve saint.The poet wants his countrymen to achievethe highest goals, i. e. , freedom at all levels political, religious, tangual, honourable and intellectual. (ii) Reasoning allows a person to have clarity of cerebrations without being restricted by narrow domestic walls such as caste, colour, creed, religion, region and superstitions. That is wherefore it has been compared to a clear stream which is free of all impurities. (iii) inexorable desert sand of cold habit is a metaphor.Through this metaphor the poet wants to say that his countrymen should work for beau rarified in everything and should not be led astray from their goal in th e dry desert of murdered habits, i.e. , in a place where outdated customs and traditions are surveiled. (iv) According to the poet, the hurdles in achieving perfection include the outdated customs and traditions based on irrational thinking rather than labored reason and scienti? c thought. (v)The ? gure of speech in the third line of the given haul up is a metaphor. For definition refer to answer (iii) above. (vi) This poem by Rabindranath Tagore is taken from his original volume called Naibedya, which bears the title Prarthana, i. e. , prayer. In this poem, the poet prays to a universal father-? gure, i. e., God to let his country awake to a blissful heaven of freedom.Thus, the poem is a song of prayer. 7 IV. (i) Thee refers to God. (ii) The mind of the poets countrymen is to be led for state of ward to the heaven of freedom, i. e. , to an ideal state where at that place is total freedom at all levels political, religious, spiritual, moral and intellectual. (iii) The phras e Heaven of freedom means an ideal state, where the poet wants the Almighty to lead his countrymen to. The three qualities required to be able to stool the heaven of freedom include (a) there is no oppression and people can hold their heads high in self-respect.(b) there are no prejudices based on caste, colour, creed, religion, region and superstitions. (c) people should work tirelessly to attain perfection in everything by following scienti? c thought and rational thinking, without being led to follow obsolete traditions and customs. (iv) Father in the above extract is a reference for God. He will awake the country by leading the poets countrymen to a heavenly state where there are all kinds of freedom and where they can hold their heads high in self-respect, without any fear of oppression or compulsion. (v) The poet prays for his country to attain all kinds of freedom political, religious, spiritual, moral and intellectual.And only because it will attain the blissful heaven of freedom, an ideal state where his countrymen would be able to hold their heads high in self-respect, will not have a blurred vision based on prejudices and work tirelessly to attain perfection in every sphere of life. I. (i) The Inchcape flutter is referred to in the extract. The rock lay hidden in the ocean gain the east coast of Scotland. It sometimes remained hidden under ocean water during the high tide. (ii) The words kicks swell mean the sea-waves moved up and down and rose high due to the in? uence of tides.The repreh residualing campana refers to the bell set on the Inchcape rock by the abbot of Aberbrothok, to give a warning to the sailors about the danger from the rock. The warning bell was placed on a buoy and during high tides the movement of waves do the buoy to ? oat and in turn rang the bell and warned the sailors. THE INCHCAPE ROCK 8TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) (iii) The Rock was verbalise to be perilous because party enthrals had been wrecked by it when it remained covered by sea water during a high tide.Sir Ralphs ship struck against the Inchcape Rock and drowned in the sea. (iv) The Head monk of a monastery or church is known as anabbot. The mariners blessed the Abbot Aberbrothok because he placed a bell on the Inchcape Rock, which gave a warning to the mariners about the perilous rock and thus, saved them and their ships from drowning. (v) A ballad is a broad narrative poem that tells a story. It is a heightened narration that uses narrative technique like rhyme and ? gures of speech.The 2 elements of ballad in the given extract are the following (a) The rhyming pattern followed in this extract is aabb (Swell- Bell Rock-Aberbrothok). (b) There is a repetition of consonant with child(p) at the beginning of words (alliteration) to allay narration1. .. surges swell 2. .. then they II. (i) Sir Ralph was a rover or a sea pirate. He was a wicked and jealous man. (ii) The pleasant day in the spring season do the bird of pass age sing. notwithstanding the real reason was that in a such calm ambiance he would be able to carry out his wicked plan of defaming the Abbot of Aberbrothok by cutting by the bell from the Inchcape Rock and thereby, loot the wealth from the shipwrecks. The given lines mean that the spiders heart was highly sunny but his joy was due to his wicked plan. (iii) The spider saw the buoy of the Inchcape Rock like a dark speck on the green ocean.He asked his sailors to lower the boat and row him to the Inchcape Rock. (iv) The Rover wanted to go near the Inchcape Rock to cut absent the warning bell to despoilation the fame and report card of the Abbot of Aberbrothok, who has placed the bell there and to loot the wealth from the shipwrecks. (v) The Rover was in a joyful mood in the extract. His joyful mood is re? ected in the extract by his act of tin whistle and singing. At the end of the poem, the Rover was in a mood of despair and frustration. 9 III. (i) The boatmen rowed the b oat to the Inchcape Rock. (ii) The Rover cut score the bell from the Inchcape Rock.He did so out of jealousy and self-interest. He wanted to spoil the fame and reputation of the Abbot of Aberbrothok, who has placed the bell there. It would likewise allow him to easily loot the wealth from the shipwrecks, ca utilise by the Inchcape Rock. (iii) The Rovers act of cutting the bell from the Inchcape Rock led to the collision of his ship with the rock and ? nally, the drowning of the ship with the Rover. (iv) later on performing the wicked deed of cutting the bell from Inchcape Rock, the Rover verbalize that from then onwards the mariners who use to thank the Abbot would no longer thank him.(v) The Abbot of Aberbrothok had kept the bell there. The bell was placed on the ? oat because the movement of the ? oat during the high tide would make the bell ring and warn the sailors of the danger from the rock. (vi) The sailors, passing by earlier, blessed the Abbot of Aberbrothok for placing the warning bell on the Inchcape Rock and thereby, preservation them from the perilous rock. IV. (i) The Rover sailed away from the Inchcape Rock. He became rich by looting the wealth from the ships that struck against the Inchcape Rock. (ii)After amassing wealth, the Rover was sailing towards the shoreof Scotland. (iii) When the Rover was sailing, there was a fat haze over the atmosphere and no sun in the jactitate. There were strong winds and darkness all around. The weather conditions predicted that ?nally the Rover would contact his end in the sea. (iv) The Rover was a wicked man who was jealous of the fame and reputation of the Abbot of Aberbrothok. That is why he carried out his wicked plan of cutting off the warning bell on the Inchcape Rock, placed there by the Abbot.He was a robber who became rich by looting the wealth from the shipwrecks. (v) The Abbot was a kind and compassionate man, who placed awarning bell on the Inchcape Rock to anticipate the sailors about the danger to their ships from the perilous rock. The Rover, on the some other hand, was a jealous and wicked man, who cut off the warning bell on the Inchcape Rock to defame the Abbot and to loot the wealth from the shipwrecks. V. (i)When the Rover and his sailors were release towards the shore of Scotland, the weather was bad, with a thick haze over the atmosphere, no Sun in the sky and strong winds. THE INCHCAPE ROCK 10 TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) (ii) The words the breakers roar mean the roaring of the sea waves, i. e. , the sound made when the sea waves break on theshore. The breakers roar normally signify a high tide when the sea waves surge up and down with a great force. (iii)The sailors wished that they could hear the Inchcape Rock. The ring of the bell would have indicated the presence of the perilous rock and thus saved the ship from colliding with it. (iv) The sailors could not contrive any land on the way to Scotlands shore because of bad weather. There was a thick h aze in the atmosphere and total darkness in the absence seizure of the Sun in the sky. Sir Ralph was cheerful that the weather would improve by shadow when the moon would rise in the sky.(v) In the absence of the Inchcape Bell, no warning sound was heard by the sailors and the vessel struck against the Inchcape Rock. VI. (i) They could not hear any sound due to the absence of the warning bell on the Inchcape Rock, which the Rover had cut off. If the sailors had heard the normal judge sound of the warning bell from the Inchcape Rock, they would have saved the ship from striking against the rock. (ii) (a) the swell is strong there are strong waves in the sea. (b) They drifted along They moved slowly towards the shore. (iii) The vessel struck against the Inchcape Rock.It was a quiver outrage because the ship collided with the rock and the waves from all sides began to engulf it. (iv) Sir Ralph was in a state of despair and shock when he realised that his ship had struck against the Inchcape Rock. In his frustration, he pulled his hair and cursed himself. Sir Ralphs ship struck the very rock from which he had removed the warning bell and sank in the sea. (v) Sir Ralph was a sea pirate. He was a wicked and jealous man. He used to loot wealth from the ships that fatally crashed against the Inchcape Rock.But when the Abbot of Aberbrothok placed a warning bell, he cut off the bell to defame the adept Abbotand put the other helpless sailors into trouble. However, he got caught in his own trap of mischief when his ship struck against the Inchcape Rock and sank in the sea alongwith him. (vi) The moral conveyed through this poem isAs you sow, so shall you reap.The Rover cut off the bell from the Inchcape Rock, but his own ship struck against the very Rock because of the absence of any warning sound and sank in the sea. 11 VII. (i) The Rover could hear the sound of his sinking ship, which seemed to him like the sound made by the Inchcape Bell. The sound was dreadful b ecause there was no chance of survivingthe shipwreck. (ii) The sound of the Inchcape Bell was a forewarning of the danger from the perilous rock to the sailors and was thus life-saving.The dreadful sound, on the other hand was that of the sinking ship that signalled the end of Sir Ralph. Therefore, it appeared to be like a funeral bell being channelize by the Devil himself. (iii) The Devil below was ringing his knell mean that the sound which Sir Ralph was hearing appeared to him like the sound of the Inchcape bell. But actually the sound was that of the sinking ship. (iv) Sir Ralph, the Rover cut off the warning bell, which the Abbot ofAberbrothok had planted on the Inchcape Rock as a forewarning to the sailors.But Sir Ralphs own ship struck against the very rock due to the absence of any forewarning sound and drowned in the sea with Sir Ralph. Thus, the evil that Sir Ralph plotted for the Abbot and the other sailors, recoiled on him. (v) The Inchcape Rock is a ballad comprising a dventure, valour and jealousy. Sir Ralph, the pirate, went on an adventure trip on the sea with his sailors. He had the valour to take the risk of cutting off the bell from the Inchcape Rock, which the Abbot of Aberbrothok had placed there to warn the sailors.He did this wicked act out of jealousy as he could not accept the popularity of the erect Abbot and wanted to defame him. He overly did so because of sel? sh motive as he used to make wealth by looting bullion from the ships that crashed after striking against the Inchcape Rock. I. (i) The merchants are in the bazaars of Hyderabad. They are selling their goods in the market. The words Richly displayed mean that the goods to be sold in the market have been beautifully displayed by the merchants to attract the buyers. (ii)The goods on change in this market include crimson and silverturbans, empurpled brocade tunics, mirrors framed in chromatic yellowness colour and daggers with handles of jade. (iii) The poet begins the st anza with a question to elicit an answer from the vendors about the goods they are selling. This pattern IN THE BAZAARS OF HYDERABAD 12 TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) of question-answer is used to bring out the blaze of the tralatitious bazaars of Hyderabad. The poet has used repetition as well as lyrics full of vibrant and colourful images to describe the scene. (iv) (a) Mirrors with panels of currency mean the mirrors having frames of brownish and yellow colour.(b) Scabbards of notes for the king mean sheaths of specie for the King to keep his swords in. (v) The King and his nobles are the likely customers of tunics of purple brocade and daggers with handles of jade. (vi) The visual imagery is stimulated by mentioning the various hues of colours in this stanza like silver, crimson, purple, amber and jade. II. (i) Chessmen are the pieces deployed on a chessboard for playing the game of chess. Ivory dice refers to small cubes made of ivory, having six sides numbered by dots fr om one to six.These are used to play games. (ii) Saffron, lentil, rice, sandalwood, henna and spices are sold byweight, whereas chessmen and ivory dice are sold by numbers. (iii) The sellers of various goods in the bazaars of Hyderabad are referred to as vendors and merchants. The sellers, who go about from place to place with their goods for sale are called the pedlars. (iv) Food items included saffron, lentil and rice.Cosmetic items included sandalwood and henna and the recreational items included chessmen and ivory dice. (v) The senses of sight are stimulated in this extract by the various colours of the items like saffron, lentil, rice, sandalwood, henna and various spices. The sense of taste is produced by the mentionof fix Indian food like lentil and rice and spices. III. (i) The jewellers shop is referred to in the extract. Girdles of gold mean ornamental belt made of gold worn round the waist by the dancers.Scabbards of gold refer to the sheaths of gold for the king to keep his swords in. (ii) The items of gold on sale included ornaments like wristlets, anklets, rings, belts of gold worn by the dancers and sheaths for swords used by the kings. The gold jewellery reveals that both the owners and the buyers belonged to the wealthy sections of the society. 13 (iii) Bells were tied to the feet of blue pigeons as ornaments as wellas identity marks. Sheaths of gold were used by the kings, girdles (belts) were used by dancers and wristlets, anklets and rings were used by other people. (iv)Frail as a dragon-? ys wing means as delicate as the wings of a dragon-? y. Frail is an talented description for describing the delicateness of the bells tied to the feet of blue pigeons. (v) The poet has described the Indian goods at the Indian bazaars for both reasons (a) to depict the splendour of Indian bazaars which beckon the customers with their sounds, scents and goods. (b) to extoll the Indians to buy Swadeshi goods and boycottforeign goods. IV. (i) The fruits included lemons, pomegranates and plums, whereas the musical instruments included sitar, sarangi and drum. (ii)The poet asks the musicians what musical instruments they are playing and asks the magicians what they are chanting. (iii) Spells for aeons to make out mean the magical spells used by the magicians to charm everyone till infinity with their chanting. (iv) The whole poem is Indian in context and presentation as it depicts the beauty and vibrance of a traditional Indian bazaar. The landscape, the characters, the images and the background is typically Indian such as(a) the mention of dresses worn by Indians such as turbans and tunics. (b) the gold ornaments worn by Indians like wristlets, anklets, rings and girdles. (c) the musical instruments played by Indians like sitar, sarangi and drums. (d) the food items like lentil and rice and spices and fruits like lemons, pomegranates and plums. (e) the use of fresh ? owers on both expert and sad occasions. (v)The magicians are pr esent in the bazaar for chanting magical spells to charm the customers. (vi) The panoramic medical prognosis of the Indian bazaars presented in the poem with its hues of colour, sounds, smells and sights has appealedto me the most because it gives a glimpse of the Indian culture, society and prosperity.IN THE BAZAARS OF HYDERABAD 14 TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) V. (i) The poet has highlighted the occupation of simple folks in India like the merchants, pedlars, vendors, fruit sellers, goldsmiths, musicians, magicians and ? ower girls. (ii) The ? owers are used on happy occasions like wedding for making garlands for the bridegroom and to decorate his nuptial bed. The ? owers are used on sad occasions such as death to pay the last respects by placing ? owers on the dead bodies or the graves.(iii) Crowns, chaplets and garlands were used for making garlands for the bridegroom and for decorating his nuptial bed. (iv) Tassels of azure and red mean ornamental threads of sky-blue and red colour tied at one end to make garlands and nuptial beds for the bridegroom. (v) To perfume the sleep of the dead mean to place sheets of freshly gathered ? owers on the dead bodies or on the graves, which give pleasant smell. I. (i) The pass boy was sitting underneath a channelise during the war because he was fatally wounded and could not get up. (ii)The soldier was sitting calmly because he was fatally injuredduring the war, was thirsty and could not get any help from anybody around. (iii) The soldier asked the narrator to come near him because he was thirsty and needed a sip of water. (iv) The involvement had been long and hard can be discerned from the deep craters in the earth and the number of dead bodies of the soldiers, which the narrator could see lying all around. (v) In the above extract, the poet wants to convey the horrors of war and the twisting of the soldiers, who ? ght it out on the strife? eld. II. (i) The narrator has been referred to by the soldier as Sir. He was on the action? eld at that time.(ii) The soldier, according to the narrator, grind as trump out he could to overcompensate his paroxysm and abject from him. It shows the spirit of a soldier, who gives up his life for his country, with a smile on his face. 15 (iii) The soldier wanted A sip of water because he was thirsty and weary for he had fought a long and tough battle throughout the night and was fatally wounded. (iv) The soldier could not take any rest because he had been ? ghting continuously day and night against the enemy. It tells us about the horrors of war and pain and suffering the soldiers had to endure on the battle?eld. (v) The soldier was having a pain in his thorax because of the wound he had sustained during the ? ght on the battle? eld. Being a true soldier, who considers everything smaller than his business for his country, the soldier called it as small pain. Further, in comparison to the soldiers, who had received larger wounds and had succumbed to their injuries on the battle? eld, his was a small pain. III. (i)The large stain on the soldiers shirt was caused by a wound he received time ? ghting on the battle? eld. (ii) warm blood mixed in with Asian dirt refers to the blood oozingout from the wounds of the soldier and mixing with the dirt of the Asian soil as the war was being fought in Asia. (iii)By saying Not much, the soldier wanted to say that his wound was nothing in comparison to the wounds suffered by his fellow soldiers, who succumbed to their injuries. He said so because he was whitewash alive. (iv) The soldier considered himself much lucky than his fellow soldiers because they died of the injuries sustained during the war, while he was still alive. IV. (i) The soldier was feeling weak and said that his weakness must be due to fatigue. His fatigue was caused by ? ghting day andnight on the battle? eld. (ii)The soldier smiled weakly because he had sustained fatal wounds and was in pain. It shows that though th e soldier was in pain, he was trying to hide his suffering in the true spirit of a soldier. (iii) The soldier felt that he was getting old because he found himself weak and half-hearted after battling it out on the war count. (iv) The soldier felt cold despite the shining sun because the light of his life was fading, i. e. , he was about to die due to the fatal wounds that he had received on the battle? eld. (v) The night exploded means that an fusillade took place at night.As a result of the explosion the soldier got fatal wounds on his SMALL PAIN IN MY CHEST 16 TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) body, whereas a number of his fellow soldiers died because of the injuries sustained during the explosion. V. (i) The narrator described the soldiers smile as the brightest that he has ever seen because the soldier wanted to express his gratitude to the narrator for providing water to him as well as to hide the pain he was enduring. (ii) The soldier was suffering from fatal physical injuries sustained during the explosion at night on the battle ? eld.Due to these injuries he was feeling physically weak and fatigued. (iii) The soldier considered it silly to be defeated by a small pain in his chest because he was a young, reasoning(a) man, full of energy and enthusiasm, who could have defeated even death. (iv) The soldier felt ashamed of himself to think about his wifes reaction when she would see her husband, a strong and grown up man, sitting there defeated. He felt that his produce would never have imagined during his childhood that one day his son would be sitting on the battle? eld, defeated by a small pain in his chest.(v) HERE refers to the battle? eld. The soldier was undergoing a mental pain at the thought of the reaction his wife and mother would have on seeing him sitting defeated on the battle? eld. VI. (i) The soldier felt that it was getting dark earlier than it used to be because the light of his life was fading, as he was slowly losing instinct because of the fatal injuries sustained on the battle? eld and seeing the darkness all around him. (ii) He refers to the soldier.He winced up at the sun with an expression of pain on his face to ? nd out why was it gettingdark so early despite the shining sun. (iii) (a) In the given line, the soldier told the narrator that before he would start his journey further, he would like to take a slight rest. It signi? es the soldiers spirit to continue his duty after taking little rest. It is also symbolic of the ? nal journey, i. e. , death, towards which the soldier was heading. (b)The narrator said I think I must have cried. He said so because he could not recall what was his reaction when the wounded soldier died in front of his eyes. It signi? es that the narrator was petri?ed on seeing the horrifying death of the soldier. (iv) When the narrator pulled the soldier towards himself he felt the wound in his chest and the gravity of the pain the soldier was enduring. 17 (v)The narrator said tha t he had a large wound in his heart compared to the small one in the soldiers heart because he was hurt by the suffering of the dead soldier, and felt the guilt on the part of humanity at not being able to give up war and thereby, end the suffering of the soldiers. VII. (i) The expression Asian dirt means Asian soil and this indicates that the war was fought in Asia.The deuce hardships experienced by the soldier included (a) The physical pain caused by the fatal wounds sustained on the battle? eld. (b) The emotional agony at being lonely and surrounded by dead bodies and the thought of his familys reaction on seeing him defeated. (ii) Despite sustaining fatal injuries during the war, the soldier did not leave the battle? eld because he considered it at his duty to continue the ? ght till the end and die smiling while performing his duty in the true spirit of a soldier. (iii)The phrase a small pain in my chest is a refrain which isrepeated throughout the poem to emphasise the pain an d suffering a soldier undergoes on the battle? eld. (iv) Yes, indeed the poem has a poignant ending. It makes the readers(i) feel the agony a soldier endures on the battle? eld and (ii) realise the horrors of war and the need to give up wars for the sake of humanity. (v) Small Pain in My Chest is an anti-war poem that describes the horrors of war and conveys the message to shun curse and warfare. I. (i) The speaker wants to say that all his children, i. e. , his sons are economically well off and his two daughters are mirthfully unify.(ii) By saying, Both have cars, the speaker wants to convey that both his sons are well off and have a status in society. It conveys that in Indian society the worth of an individual is measured more by his ? nancial status than anything else. (iii) The other is a reference for the speakers third son. The speaker says that he is not doing so well because in comparison to his THE PROFESSOR 18 TEACHERS HANDBOOK (ICSE POEMS) other two sons, who have ma nagerial jobs and are economically well off, he is not as successful as they are. (iv)By saying, Every family must have black sheep, the speakerintends to say that in every family there is a person, who is different from the rest of the family and is an embarrassment to the family. The speaker considered his third son as the black sheep in his family because he was not as well off as his other two sons. (v)The extract shows that Indians look upon economic success more than academic success through the speakers attitude, who measures the success of his two sons by their managerial jobs and the cars they owned. II. (i) Sarala and Tarala are the speakers daughters. The practice of giving rhyming names to the siblings like Sarala and Tarala is shown in this extract.(ii) The speaker says that his two daughters Sarala and Tarala are happily married to nice boys. The speakers gabfest about the marriage of Sarala and Tarala hints at the gender bias prevalent in Indian society, which consi ders the success of a man by his economic status and a womans by getting married to a nice boy. (iii) By saying, How many issues you have, the speaker wants to enquire from his student about the number of children he has. He is directing this question to his former student. (iv) In reply to his former students remark that he has three children, the speaker says That is good.The speaker considers his student having three children as good. (v) The speaker is not against family planning. The irony in this statement is the fact that though the speaker says that he is not against family planning, yet he feels proud at having eleven grandchildren. (vi) The poem The Professor is a satire on the urban Indian way of life as it satirises (a) the urban Indian society, which measures the success of a man by his economic success rather than his academic excellence. (b) gender bias present in Indian society which believes that woman should be happily married and con? ned within the.

Ashitaba herb Essay Example for Free

Ashitaba herb EssayAshltaba Is a large herb that grows primarily In the central region of Japan. Its root, leaf, and stem are used to make medicine. Ashitaba is used for heartburn, stomach ulcers, high gunstock pressure, high cholesterol, gout, constipation, and fever. It is also used for cancer, smallpox, fluid retention, blood clots, and food poisoning. Women use it to increase the now ot boob milk. The fresh leaves and dried powder are used as food. There is not enough knowledge to know how ashitaba might work. Some chemicals in ashitaba seem to work as antioxidants.Other chemicals might mob secretions of stomach acid. But most research has been done on animals or in test tubes, not people. *Disadvantages Pregnancy and breast-feeding Not enough is known about the use of ashitaba during pregnancy and breast-feeding. Stay on the undecomposed side and avoid use. The appropriate dose of ashitaba depends on several factors such as the users age, health, and several other(a) conditions. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate persona of doses for ashitaba. *AdvantagesOne of the fundamental actions of Ashltaba Is that It is great at activating Blood. The application for this is apparent in the treatment in the menstrual problems. It removes stagnation in the uterus, which will help with many menstrual difficulties. It also increases blood flow. Ashitaba is a useful Lactagogue, that is, an agent which Induces the secretion of mothers milk. There Is anecdotal evidence from Japan of a cow that was cater Ashitaba and had record milk production. By analogy, Ashitaba could be used with mastitis or low milk production by and by delivery.

How To Buy A Brand New Car Essay Example for Free

How To Buy A blemish New Car Es theorizeBuying a brand new automobile is one of the near important financial decisions a person squeeze out make in his life. Due to all the railroad car models and makes available these days, buying a car is almost like buying toilettedy from a store. at that place is al flairs something that entrust fit your whims and fancies. Unfortunately, a car costs much more than candy and therefore, tautological precautions be necessary when deciding upon what kind of car to buy. This is why it is important for a person to spend up a personal selection process for buying a car that will run to his specific needs and capabilities. First of all, a person on the market for a car should digress by feeding his eyes. Look around you and observe what other people are driving. Do a search car models that catch your eye on the internet and see what the car reviews have to say about it. Print out your top 5 choices for narrowing down the list. Second, c heck your finances and endue a spending cap on your purchasing power. A mid priced brand new fomite will function just as well, if not better than a high priced model. subsequently all, the way a car functions all depends upon the way the owner maintains the car and not how much the owner worn-out(a) to purchase the car. Third, go showroom shopping. I would advise that you go only to the shapers issuance in your city rather than going to Honest Sams Car dealer. This is so that you can avail of various discounts and a full range of after sales services that only the manufacturer can offer you. With all the car scams out there, it is best to err on the side of caution. After all, you will be plunking down thousands of dollars on something that should last at least twenty years in service to you. Fourth, make sure to bring a rider along for the interrogatory drive. The person can be a friend or even an independent car mechanic. The job of this person will be to help you look over the finer details of the car during the test drive. Remember, the comfort of the passenger matters too. The mechanic will be there to help you spot potential problems in car bread and butter in the future and help you decide upon whether or not the car maintenance will be something your finances can deal with in the future. Fifth, dont let the showroom sales pitches land to you. These people need to move their cars. They work on a commission basis. The more cars they sell, the better for their pockets. find in mind that you have to be comfortable with the purchase decision you will be making. Having both emotional connection with the highly friendly sales staff should not influence your decision. After test driving your short list of cars, sleep on the decision. Consult people whom you know drive the cars you are considering to buy. What problems have they had so far? How much is maintenance costing them monthly and yearly? Lastly, make the last decision based upon all the tec hnical and practical data you have gathered. Go purchase the car and start enjoying the freedom that owning a brand new car has to offer.

Laws Special Education Essay Example for Free

Laws additional learning EssayPrior to 1969, there was no peculiar(a) education or related work offered to nurture-disabled children. By providing funds, the Public Law of 1969 known as the Children with Specific Learning Disabilities Act has recognized children with learning disabilities (Berger, 2008, p. 302) and enabled them to receive special education and other services such as physical therapy, speech, transportation, etc. In addition, by enforcing mandated education for all children, the Public Law has protected children with disabilities from creation rejected or agonistic out of school as it used to happen before 1960s (Berger, 2008, p.302).By requiring local educational agencies to offer special education services for students with disabilities (Dunlap, 2009, p. 5), the Public Law provided parents/guardians with the opportunity to receive necessary lookance. As of 1975, the Education of All Handicapped Children Act (EAHCA) required each child with disabilities to have the Individual Education Plan (IEP) written by the multidisciplinary team working with the student, which allowed specifying educational goals according to childs queer needs.Also, by placing children with special needs in least restrictive environment (a setting as close as possible to a setting designed for children without disabilities), the EAHCA has helped the students with learning disabilities to advance their academic achievement and social skills (Berger, 2008, p. 302). Since the integration of EAHCA in 1975, the parental participation in the writing, approval, and evaluation of each childs IEP has become mandatory (Dunlap, 2009, p. 91).The EAHCA excessively guarantees parents the right to sue a district if they feel that the best interest of their child is not being met or if they disagree with decisions regarding services provided to their child (Dunlap, 2009, p. 7). Since 1990, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) has worked in favor of indiv iduals (previously referred to as children) to assist them with their disabilities (previously referred to as handicaps) (Berger, 2008, p. 302). IDEA emphasized parents right and collaboration in educational placement, IEP, and assessment of their child (Dunlap, 2009, p. 11).This jurisprudence allowed parents to have advocates in schools (trained individuals to work for the welfare of their children). Updated in 1997 and 2004, IDEA strengthened the role of parents and their rights to be compound in educational decisions affecting their children. As these laws have contributed to the present status of Special Education in the U. S. , they continue being crucial in ensuring the help that individuals with disabilities need. While the public law makers have incarnate numerous special services, they keep modifying previously integrated laws to ensure that each childs unique needs are met.The IDEA of 1990, for example, added autism as classification family line to address current disa bility (Dunlap, 2009, p. 9). Its amendment of 1997 listed AD/HD (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) as a separate disability category, making children with AD/HD eligible for services under the health-impairment category Other (Dunlap, 2009, p. 11). Bibliography Berger, K. S. (2008) The developing person Through the life span (7th ed. ) (pp. 301-305). New York, NY Worth Publishers. Dunlap, L. L. (2009). An introduction to early childhood special education Birth to age five. Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Education, Inc..

Building a Fire to Fight Nature Essay Example for Free

Building a discharge to Fight Nature EssayJack Londons title for the stage To Build a Fire starts the reader off with a very basic idea building a force out. Almost anyone potty build a fire. All it takes is a match and some kindling. Londons story is about more consequently building a fire, though. This story is about a objet darts belief in himself, self-confidence and even arrogance, to much(prenominal) an extent that he doesnt recognize the power of character around him. Londons story is more like a Man against Nature story. Londons To Build a Fire casts a clear image that in the of all time long-lasting passage of arms between gay and nature, nature is non a force that should be reckoned with.The authors characters ar even very general. The main character of the story is never given a name get out to be called a chechaqua or newcomer in the disembark. The constant struggle of Man against the natural gentleman and physical forces which threaten to undo him at any moment is expressed greatly by this story.(Colin) This is non a story about one individual person or one isolated incident, besides a story used to illustrate a larger continuous gamble or battle between man and nature.London spends the first some paragraphs setting the physical scene. The setting is in Alaska along the Yukon River. It is close to the end of winter hardly the sun is silence not yet in the sky. It is mentioned that this does not bother the man. The rest of the setting is described around the man and the places he has passed on this current journey and where else the trail leads in other directions. The description of the scenery is one of the most intriguing aspects of this story. London had a flair of almost making the reader feel cold for the man in the story provided by his descriptions of the surrounding territory.The Yukon lay a mile wide and hidden under three feet of applesauce. On top of this ice was as many feet of snow. It was all pure white, r olling in gentle undulations where the ice jams of the freeze-up had formed. North and south as far as his eye could see, it was unbroken white..(Charters, 910)The scene is set as beautiful, peaceful and cold. The harshness of this physical setting begins to become more and more clear as the storyprogresses. Later the man notices that his spit is cracking and freezing before it reaches the ground. He remembers that at fifty degrees infra zero spit will freeze when it hits the ground. Undoubtedly it was colder than fifty below.(911) This likewise means that there is at least 107 degrees of frost if it is truly 75 degrees below freezing.To increase the readers awareness of the cold, London describes how the mans breath is freezing on his whiskers and beard, the man is also chewing tobacco and with the temperature as cold as it is his cheeks and lips are numb and his spit tends to just end up on his beard and freezes in seconds. This man must be out of his mind to be out in the wil derness in these extreme temper conditions. Seeing a man that oblivious to the dangers of working alone in colder than fifty below weather, locomote on ice, and making a fire under a snow covered tree should be enough to substantiate that he was not unlucky just just plain stupid(Wilson)The man starts to grow this crystal beard of the color and solidity of amber.(912) The surroundings are beautiful, peaceful and cold but the man did not see the danger that nature could bring upon him. That it was too cold out to travel or that it could get worse was a thought that never entered his head.(912)The man had a native of the land with him. At the mans heels trotted a tail.(911) No name is ever given to the dog in the story. Another way for London to keep the story general and the focus on the theme. The dog is a big, native Husky, a brother to the wild wolf it had the instincts to consider nature. The dog knew the temperature was too cold to be traveling but stayed at the mans heels . The dog plays a dual role in this story. He plays the mans conscience and natures voice and personification. a lot a dog kitty reflect the uniform personality and character traits as its owner. Dogs are super intelligent creatures and will reflect and behavior that they are exposed to for lengthy periods of time.(Feinson, 127)The man treats the dog the same way he treats nature with no respect. The dog is just a tool, a sled dog and later considered expendable to possibly save the mans life. The man treats nature much the same way. The dog also shows atthe end how nature moves on. The dog stays to watch the man as he dies and erst the dog realizes the man is dead he runs off to the cabin where there are other fodder providers and fire providers(921)The protagonist in the story is the unnamed man. Hes a newcomer to this area of Alaska and it his first winter. He is on his way to a cabin at a claim where he will chance upon up with the boys. London refers to him as a man with out imagination but, quick and alert in the things of life.(910) It is this neediness of imagination that makes the man unable to believe or heed the warnings of the veteran Alaskan men who told him not to travel alone when it is fifty below. One needs to have a second person to afflict and start a fire if the first person should fail. But, the man in the story is over confident. He stops once and makes a fire without a problem to thaw his face so he can eat his lunch.The man doesnt notice how much the dog wants to stay at the fire. He doesnt respect the instincts of the native tool. The trail follows along a creek, which is frozen but has natural springs along it that create humbled pools of water with thin ice and coatings of snow to cover them up. The man almost prides himself on how well he can spot these warning signs of possible danger. He also is increasingly happy with the pace he is keeping.The man soon falls into one of natures little traps, a small pool of water, and h as only a few minutes to build a fire and get warm and dry before he freezes to death. He tries to stay as calm as possible but in his haste doesnt dismantle a good spot to build a fire. He realizes too late when the heat from the fire he has just built starts to melt the snow in the tree branches above him and drops down cover the fire. A man alone in the wilderness coupled with stupidity is a deadly combination. To atomic reactor with nature takes skill and know-how, this man seems to have neither, he was doomed from the moment he went off alone.(website)When it is 75 degrees below freezing one person doesnt have a second chance to build a fire. The temperature is just too cold and exposed parts of the body will start to freeze. The man still believes in his strength to overcome the power of nature and continues to try and build a fire. He doesnt watch and at the end accepts his fate and falls asleep thinking about the next day when the boys would take on him. Thestory is an illustration of what can happen to a person that doesnt respect nature and its power. This is the story of a mans struggle against nature, trying to survive against impossible odds in a universe indifferent to an individuals fate.(909) The man was so confident in himself that he traveled with nothing but his lunch and a few matches and birch bark to start a fire. He has also been warned not to travel alone in such cold, but he goes anyway, with only his dog and confidence for a companion.(Synopsis, 220)He has no company, or supplies for the possibility he may confront some type of danger. Whether the danger be with another animal or with his surroundings. The short version of the story was originally published in the Boy Scouts of America Handbook. whatsoever Boy Scout might remember the story form when they were a kid and the lessons that were taught from it when they were younger. They were taught to respect nature for what it is, what it can do, and of course, to always be prepa red. If you arent, nature will take its toll, and what a deadly toll it can be.

Information or Advice and Guidance Essay Example for Free

Information or Advice and Guidance EssayI work as Locality Co-ordinator for NALS, based at The Gateho ingestion in Hexham.My role is varied and no two days argon the same, however predominantly I manage the building on a daily basis, dealing with the public, invitees, tutors and some(prenominal) other persons who access the building.I ensure safe working practices/classrooms in accordance with Northumberland County Council policies as rise as working closely with the Locality Manager to ensure the smooth running of union/ flows. I withal deal with any issues as and when they should arise. I contribute to the development of the service and proctor thickeningattendance. I provide data, advice and guidance to clients enquiring about courses/finance as well as advising enrolled clients about choices for cash advance routesWhere I am not able to help a client directly I bed refer or signpost them for specialist help.I have provided information and advice to a support actor e nquiring on the behalf of a client who is supported in the community, the client volunteers in a local generosity shop but struggles with reading.I referred the client to the NALS brochure which she had with her at the time. I drew her attention to the apologise practicable Skills English class which takes place on a Tuesday with tutor Ged, which covers both reading and writing. I explained that an assessment would have to be carried out to ascertain the clients level. I arranged for a time and get wind on which the client could be assessed with a view to her potentially beginning the course.I have provided information and advice to a local employer regarding construction courses. I referred to the NALS website and read out brief descriptions of the courses on offer. I displace an electronic mail to the client signposting him to Mike Smith who is the course leader. I also provided PDF documents of course descriptions.The clients who access The Gatehouse transfigure from 16-85 years old. The younger clients atomic number 18 those who did not gain any qualifications at school and whom work towards their Functional Skills (in ICT, Maths and English) parallel to the their chosen course e.g. Working with Children and Young People. Some clients study Access to high Education to gain entry into Further/Higher Education. Mature students enrol on a flesh of courses whether this be a leisure course or certificated course in languages or ICT. Courses argon advertised in brochures which argon published three times throughout the year (Autumn, January and Summer.) Leaflets, posters are also displayed in the local job decoct e.g. certificated courses such as ICT to help gain employment.NALS has a dedicated website describing courses as well as an electronic version of the brochure. Adverts are also placed in the local press (Hexham Courant.)I also post out information to clients, discuss courses over the telephony and e-mail.Some clients come to the centre and f ace a particular barrier such as disability. When musical accompaniment clients who have a hearing impairment I can either send information electronically or use an induction loop dodging if the client is in the centre.For visually impaired clients I produce information resources in large text and for ESOL clients information is provided in another language e.g. NALS brochure.I also use different colours of paper for dyslexia.I currently have a client who has impaired vision, for whom I produce all information materials in a large font onto A3 paper. other client who has dyslexia has benefited from resources which I copy onto yellow paper.To meet the needs of clients who have limited mobility I take the timetable so that their course is on the ground floor rather than on the first floor.I currently support a client on a language course whose health has deteriorated recently repayable to arthritis/operations. The class took place on the first floor and she was finding the stairs difficult (we do not have a lift). When this was brought to my attention, I met her needs by moving the class to the ground floor for excuse of access.Prior to courses starting enrolment forms are completed by either myself or by clients and erst clients commence their courses these forms are sent to Head way and centrally stored. Enrolment forms that remain on-site are held in locked filing cabinets. Any data which is held electronically e.g. spreadsheet of students on current courses containing any personal expatiate such as meshing of birth/contact details is password protected. This is all carried out in line with Data Protection characterization 1988.Northumberland County Council holds a clean desk policy therefore any client information is locked away at the end of each dayIn the reception area of my centre a variety of leaflets are on display in racks covering topics such as course information and safeguarding. These can be accessed by clients at any time.In the line w ith the Equality Act 2010 I can contact Head Office to obtain leaflets in other languages.In my centre I have set up a spreadsheet which holds information on current students such as-NamePostcodeContact DetailsDate of BirthCourseStart/End datePayment methodThis is password protected and kept up to date and easily accessible.Head Office centrally hold all enrolment forms once clients have commenced a course, however the electronic system EBS is not always up to date (the front end of the database which we have access to) and sometimes it is difficult to retrieve information on current clients.If clients have a change of circumstance, I use online forms to notify Head Office of this e.g. should they move address, contact details, or withdraw from a course. Copies of any changes are also kept on file in office/within course registers.Online forms, once submitted at once automate an acknowledgement that they have been received via e-mail. Copies of this e-mail are kept in folders within my e-mail i.e. Withdrawal confirmation as well as a paper copy of the submitted form.I monitor all information leaflets in the centre ensuring that they are up to date and re-order when necessary.

Shawshank Redemption by Frank Darabont Essay Example for Free

Shawshank Redemption by Frank Darabont try out* Read each gesture carefully to determine which one you will answer * When you turn out selected the headspring you will spend a few minutes plundering it apart to ensure that your response answers alone aspects. If you are looking for Excellence you want to select a enquiry that will eachow you to render that you are able to connect your text to society.To show that with friendship and hope one sess blast free from their oppression ExampleIdentify what you consider to be the directors principal(prenominal) take in producing a text you have studied AND explore, in depth, one or two main techniques apply to achieve it. Camera shots and dialogueThink of your audition like an hour glass.You are freeing to start wide (general) with your thoughts get narrow (very specific) and wherefore end wide (generally again).Step Two foundation (Same as Novel)With your introduction you want to capture your readers attention. You a re going to begin your essay with a few general statements. Quote historical background comment on a germane(predicate) issue in your text use a statistic to highlight another issue that relates to your essays consequenceThen you will move into the specific details of your text* You must include the form of address and DIRECTOR of the text* You must echo the key words of the question (use these words exactly as it indicates to the bulls eye that you understand what the question is asking) * You must also include or make reference to visual and verbal techniquesWhen you see the word HOW it means techniques I.e. How does the director craft the text-Visual-lighting, costumes, props, camera shots, camera angles, cuts, jump cuts, settle edits, cross cuts, colour filters, *cinematography, post productionVerbal-dialogue, harmony, non diagetic, diagetic, voiceovers, sound effectsExample IntroductionGreen-interesting start/connectionBlue-identifies techniquesPurple-key elements Yellow- echoes the questionHope is important because it feces make the presend moment less difficult to bear. If we believe that tomorrow will be better, we can bear a hardship today. (Thich Nhat Hanh) Hope can sometimes be a hard concept to understand for many who are in difficult situations.In The Shawshank Redemption order by Frank Darabont, hope is an elusive idea for many of the prisons inmates-except Andy Dufresne. Andy Dufresne is a address that helps to reveal Darabonts main purpose in producing the film, that with friendship and hope people can break free from their oppression. The film uses camera shots and music to portray this main purpose.Notice how the writer has combined all of the different elements. Does this appear different to a Level 1 introduction?Step 3 luggage compartment Paragraphs think of that directly the hour glass is beginning to become narrow. This is where you become specific with your information. You will accept to * Begin each paragraph with a topic s entence that introduces the reader to your focus * You may then hire to develop out these ideas (another sentence ) * Add a verbal technique (dialogue, voiceover, music, sound effects) that supports the topic * Add a visual technique (camera shots/angles, costume, symbolism, special effects, editing techniques etc.) that supports the topic * THINK ABOUT ADDING A THIRD OF EITHER VISUAL OR VERBAL* Explain how the visual and verbal features support the technique and topic * Try to connect the topic to modern day society-how is what you are watching still germane(predicate)? This is for excellence. Does not have to be in every paragraph.Green-society Blue-identifies techniques Purple-explanation Yellow-echoes the question Example Body ParagraphAndy Dufrense was a character who never fit into the world of Shawshank Prison. Unlike other prisoners who claimed their innocence Andy was a wrongfully incriminate man a common occurrence for 8-12% of todays inmates (Truth and Justice, 2011). Although Andys faith and hope does faltering at times throughout the film it never dissolves. Music is a verbal feature used to help the audience understand the main purpose of the film that with friendship and hope one can break free from their oppression. Music was used to help show us Darabonts idea of exemption and institutionalisation. Andy deliberately disobeys the warden and plays The Marriage of Figaro on the large speakers.He is severely punished for this and is sent into the hole. As the music is playing, all the prisoners stop what they are doing as they are awed by the beautiful voices of the Italian women. The long shots and extreme long shots reveal the prisoners as they all stop their activities and listen to the music. This gives the prisoners freedom as it brings back memories and takes them to a place outside of the prison. It gives them hope that someday they might be free of this prison. When Andy is sent to the hole as a result of disobedience, he says that he took the music down there with him. A close up of Andy being initially locked in reveals a smile on his face. He had the music in his head and it gave him hope. This hope helped him survive throughout the following years in the prison.You then need to repeat this process TWO MORE TIMESYou must remember that your body paragraphs is where you demonstrate your experience of the text. It is also the place where you analyse the features and key ideas and how they worked together. Step Four Conclusion (SAME AS NOVEL)We are now at the end of the essay. This is a CRITICAL paragraph as this is the last element of the essay your marker will read. You want to put in just as much effort here as you did at the beginning. Introduction-catches the readers attentionConclusion-reminds them just how brilliant you are You will start your conclusion with the specific* You must include the director and author of the text* You must echo the key words of the question (use these words exactly as it indica tes to the marker that you understand what the question is asking) * You must also include or make reference to the visual and verbal techniques Your last sentence or sentences will be general. Remember we are now at the bottom of the hour glass. You want to end with a statement or idea that leaves the reader thinking. End with a connection to current society end with a musing observation about your text a lesson learnedGreen-society Purple-key elementsYellow-echoes the questionHope is an important element of extract in any environment. In Frank Darabonts The Shawshank Redemption both camera shots and music have been used effectively to help develop the main purpose that with friendship and hope one can break free from their oppression. At the start of this film, Andy is shown to be a dis-passionate man who has lived in comfort. Throughout The Shawshank Redemption, his transit to express his emotions, build up his courage and withstand the ultimate battle between mind and leave helps him gain back the freedom took from him.